WHERE'S HER CROWN? A little girl asks as Queen Sofia puts her arms around two children during her visit to Zamboanga City. JULIE S. ALIPALA/INQUIRER MINDANAO
330 years Spain's unproductive control to the Philippines
The Philippines was colonized by Spain for 333 years. Folks, that's a long long time, correct? And that's why anyone who speaks Spanish or Portuguese gets confused why the dialect of Filipinos they can seem to understand but cannot have the hang of it– Why Philippine Nationals speaks good English than Spanish?
So, where's the English? In 1898, Spain lost to the American colonizers and stayed to be under the United States of America for nearly 50 years. That's like covering one or two generation's right?
While the Spaniards controlled the locals with 'divide & rule' dictum, the Americans wooed the locals with corned beef, chocolates, bubble gums, jeans and opportunities. That fits well to the peace loving Filipinos. That's why it was so easy for American teachers to incorporate themselves to the smart locals.
The American governors were bent to make the Philippines their small paradise in the pacific hence those American soldiers who doesn't want to go back home, stayed on and opened various business establishments. Country clubs were developed, business chambers were created and the style of governance was patterned after that of the United States.
The school's language of instruction was in English which the locals found easy enough to follow vs the Spanish language in more than three centuries. Even Japan, in the few years they had the Philippines and want take it from the Americans during the World War II tried to instill to the locals the study of Nippon-go, but failed.
For 333 years Spain controlled the Philippines and shipped tons of gold of the country to the Mainland Spain. Poor infrastructure, low education, corruption, killings, slavery and other degrading acts that makes the Philippines rebellious and hates the Spain and refused to remember Spain to forget the bad nightmare in the past - but wound heals in the right time.
It could be a bit shameful for Spain who controlled the country for 333 years and been forgotten. For the sake of new business opportunity for Spain and the Philippines with the backup of culture similarities as inputed by Spain to the Philippines for 333 years, the Spain spend a little to win the heart of the Filipinos and to gain more for possible by reciprocation with the Spain made Armaments which will cost Billions of Dollars.
In 2011, the Spain Government Officials Delegation already visited the Philippines and offered their junks and second hand fully depreciated armed assets as AID to the country and the Philippines must pay only the salvage value of the Assets like the Class cutter of USA which the Philippines paid $10 Million US Dollars.
Spain keeps lobbying to the Philippine Government to be their armaments buyer in line with Italy, Poland and Korea.
The recent signed contracts for armaments upgrade of the Philippines which budget reached up to $1.5 billion dollars did not include the armaments which recently introduced and made by Spain.
The Philippines is now a shining country and the most promising country in the world with abundant of manpower pool and intelligent people, gold and mineral deposits, oil and natural gas, world famous beaches and too many to mention.
The Philippines is now also famous for abundant of riches and awash with cash which on the process of modernizing the Weaponry of the Armed forces to deter invading neighbors which ready to spend Billions of Dollars, so many business to be done in the Philippines.
What is the 30 Million Euros aid of Spain to the Philippines for the tons of gold they shipped to the Spain during their 333 year rule? Spain is still even in heavy indebtedness to the Philippines for their abuses and slaveries to the Filipinos during their rule which they never paid even a dime.
Queen of Spain goodbye to the Philippines
Queen Sofia of Spain, who wraps up Friday (July 6, 2012) her five-day visit, may have inadvertently glossed over the role of the Siege of Baler in the restoration of bilateral relations between Manila and Madrid.
Unbeknownst to the queen, the warm and enthusiastic welcome accorded to her by the country since her arrival on Monday stemmed from a singular act passed by Congress in 2003—the Filipino-Spanish Friendship Act authored by Senator Edgardo J. Angara.
Neither her speech at Tuesday's state dinner nor her itinerary paid homage to the singular event that is officially celebrated in Spain for exemplifying the universal traits of valor, magnanimity and dignity even during war times between Spanish and Filipino troops called "Katipuneros."
"In her speech, she did not mention Baler's contributions to the return of normal relations between Spain and the Philippines, which was practically zero but is now growing," said Angara, who attended the state banquet held at the Rizal Ballroom in Malacañang.
Friendship with the old enemy
Republic Act No. 9187 recognizes June 30 of every year as the Philippine-Spanish Friendship Day "to mark the act of benevolence in 1899 when President Emilio Aguinaldo issued a decree stating that Spanish soldiers who survived the Siege of Baler be treated not as prisoners, but as amigos," said Angara.
"It showed the generosity of Filipinos in victory, and on the part of the Spaniards, the valor and loyalty to their flag and king," Angara said. "It was the singular act that changed the near-zero relations between Manila and Madrid … from bad to good."
At the close of the Philippine revolutionary war against Spain in 1898, 54 Spaniards—49 soldiers, three officers, one medical officer and a parish priest—barricaded themselves inside the Church of San Luis de Tolosa in Baler, Aurora.
They holed up in the church, refusing to surrender until June 2, 1899, or after 337 days.
During the yearlong siege, Filipino troops allowed carabaos (water buffalos) to stray into the church grounds, providing food for the famished Spanish soldiers.
When the dust settled, 35 managed to survive, including the six who deserted. Five died from gunshot wounds, while 14 died from beriberi and dysentery.
When the surviving Spaniards emerged from the church, they received cheers of "Amigos, amigos!" from the Katipuneros and natives of Baler.
Forgiving Enemies
President Aguinaldo's declaration on June 30, 1899, stating that the survivors of the Siege of Baler shall be treated as friends, not as prisoners, guaranteed their safe travel back home.
"The siege embodies courage, honor, compassion and charity, the same spirit that fuels the Philippine-Spanish Friendship Day," Angara said, recalling that the Spanish movie "Los Ultimos de Filipinas" was based on the siege.
The movie raised the morale of the Spanish people during the time of dictator Francisco Franco, when war-torn Spain became impoverished in the aftermath of World War II.
The movie also popularized the classic song "Yo te dire," comparable to "Dahil sa Iyo (Because of You)."
RA 9187 resulted in increased Spanish official development assistance (ODA) to the Philippines, investments and tourist arrivals. Spain's ODA to the Philippines amounted to 28.9 million euros ($36.58 million) in 2011.
For the latest visit of Queen Sofia—her fifth trip to the Philippines since 1995—she toured Manila, Albay province and Zamboanga City, where she inspected schools, hospitals and museums that have received funding from Spain.
'Where's her crown?'
In Zamboanga City Thursday (July 5, 2012), the queen visited the Kalinaw Urban Poor Community in Sinunuc village. Wearing a printed blouse and light brown slacks, she casually walked to the multipurpose hall where she was met by two toddlers who offered her a bouquet of flowers.
"Is that the queen?" Jenny Azurin, 8, asked her mother, Geraldine, 39, who nodded. "Where's her crown? Why isn't she wearing a gown?" the child asked after the queen smiled at her and briefly touched her face.
Clara Pardo, who handles the Asia-based projects of the Spanish aid group Manos Unidas, said the visitor saw projects her foundation had helped build.
"She likes to see where the money went and was spent and she is very committed to development projects," Pardo told the Inquirer.
"Queen Sofia also wants to meet and interact with children and women because she is always very worried about the situation of the children in the world," she said.
Fr. Angel Calvo, a Claretian missionary who heads Zamboanga-Basilan Integrated Development Alliance Inc., said Spain had been helping Zabida for 13 years now and had so far poured in about 5 million euros to the group's education, livelihood and shelter projects.
Calvo said Queen Sofia was to visit urban poor communities but security precautions cut short her itinerary. A scheduled visit to an orphanage, Akay Kalinga, was canceled.
