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Thursday, March 7, 2013

Malaysia ignores United Nations & Sulu Sultan Kiram call for ceasefire in Sabah North Borneo

United Nations Secretary general Ban Ki-Moon Call for Ceasefire in Sabah, NorthBorneo

Malaysia's prime minister on Thursday rejected a ceasefire call by the Sultanate of Sulu & North Borneo (Philippines) His Majesty Sultan Jamalul Kiram in Sabah, North Borneo.

Malaysian forces are currently hunting for the Islamic militants in a remote region of Borneo island where they landed last month to assert a long-dormant territorial claim in what has become Malaysia's worst security crisis in years.

Their Manila-based leader called for ceasefire at midday but Prime Minister Najib Razak, who flew to the region Thursday to inspect security operations, said he told Philippine leader Benigno Aquino by phone the offer was rejected.

"I told President Aquino they must lay down their arms immediately," Najib told reporters in a village near the area where up to 300 militants were being searched for.

"They have to surrender their arms and they have to do it as soon as possible."

The Sultan, Jamalul Kiram III, declared a unilateral ceasefire for 12:30 pm (0430 GMT) and urged Malaysia to reciprocate.

But Najib said Malaysian forces would continue to press the offensive, adding that still more soldiers would be sent in to the hilly region of vast oil palm estates and pockets of jungle.

Anger has mounted in Malaysia over the incursion, which began February 12 when fighters arrived from the southern Philippines to press Kiram's claim to the area.

Kiram says he is heir to the Sultanate of Sulu, which once ruled islands that are now part of the southern Philippines, as well as Sabah.

An estimated 100-300 militants were holed up in the sleepy farming village of Tanduo for three weeks until a pair of deadly shootouts with security forces at the weekend triggered a military assault with jet fighters and ground forces Tuesday.

However, the attack appears to have merely scattered the fighters, and security forces were combing through huge palm groves for them. Sporadic exchanges of fire have been reported since the assault.

UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon urged a peaceful resolution of the bizarre incursion, which has led to at least 28 reported deaths -- 20 militants and eight police officers.

It has been reported also that Malaysian forces massacred 40 innocent Civilian in Sabah that alarmed the Sultan.

"(Ban) urges an end to the violence and encourages dialogue among all the parties for a peaceful resolution of the situation," said a statement released by his office late Wednesday.

Kiram declared the "unilateral ceasefire... in order to reciprocate the call of the UN to preserve lives", said his spokesman.

Malaysia's military assault appears to have failed, with authorities confirming just one kill so far.

They have not explained how the militants -- said to be alive and well and in contact with their Manila comrades -- were able to escape a tight security cordon built up over three weeks.

Tension is running high in eastern Sabah due to the incursion, and residents of some towns have fled after police said gunmen were spotted in other areas down the coast, raising fears of a wider guerrilla infiltration.

Late Wednesday, police said the bodies of six police officers killed in a weekend ambush in the coastal town of Semporna were mutilated.

"The bodies of dead police personnel were found to have been brutally mutilated by the armed intruders," a statement said, giving no further details.

Police have said six militants responsible for the Semporna ambush were later killed by reinforcements.

The incursion has proven a delicate situation for the two neighbours, with Manila earlier calling for Malaysian restraint just before Tuesday's military assault was launched.

Malaysian Foreign Minister Anifah Aman said late Wednesday that his government might seek Kiram's extradition if Manila failed to take action, but the Philippine government said that was unlikely, citing the lack of an extradition treaty.

With report from RFTBP & MSN News

WEF lists Philippines as one of tourism sector's “rising stars”

(Updated 11:54 a.m.) The World Economic Forum reported on Thursday that the Philippines now one of the world's "rising stars" and the most improved Asian nation in terms of travel and tourism.

The Philippines "is the most improved country in the region," WEF said in its "Travel and Competitiveness" report, noting the country's "comparative strengths" in natural resources, price competitiveness, and a "very strong" prioritization of the sector.

In the WEF ranking of 140 countries, the Philippines placed 82, up from 94 in the WEF 2011 list that  covered 139 countries.

"Government spending on the sector as a percentage of GDP (gross domestic product) is now first in the world, and tourism marketing and branding campaigns are seen to be increasingly effective," the WEF report read, referring to the Aquino administration's tourism initiatives and branding—"It's more fun in the Philippines"—campaign.  

"In addition, the country has been ensuring that several aspects of its policy rules and regulations regime are conducive to the development of the... sector," it added.

WEF listed better protection of property rights, more openness toward foreign investments, and few visa requirements for foreign visitors as areas where the Philippines fared well in terms of policy.

In a statement on the report's release, WEF called the Philippines along with Panama—whose ranking jumped to 37 from 52—as the world's "rising stars" due to " policy improvements supporting the [travel and tourism] industry."

The report noted the Philippines should improve on other areas to further raise its ranking.

"However, other areas—such as the difficulty of starting a business in the country, in both cost and length of the process—remain a challenge," the report  read.

"Moreover, safety and security concerns; inadequate health and hygiene; and underdeveloped ground transport, tourism, and ICT (information and communications technology) infrastructure are all holding back the potential of the economy's competitiveness," it added.

Last month, Tourism Secretary Ramon Jimenez said his department is targeting a bigger contribution of  tourism to the GDP and partnering with other agencies in improving travel infrastructure and policies.

The government wants to attract 10 million foreign tourists in the country. Last year, there were 4.3 million foreigners who traveled to the Philippines.

The WEF report, meanwhile, noted that Switzerland remained as the world's most competitive travel and tourism destination in 2013.

Germany maintained its second best ranking, while Austria inched up to the third spot from fourth place.

Conceived in 1971 by European business leaders, WEF is an independent international organization that aims to engage business, political, academic and governments to shape global, regional and industry agendas.

The Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report 2013 assessed 140 economies based on the extent of  factors and policies in place to develop and make the sector more attractive. — Siegfrid Alegado/VS,

GMA News

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