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Thursday, December 19, 2013

CHA-CHA: Belmonte to Amend Philippines Constitution NOT for Federal Government but for foreigners to own 100% - supported by allies

 

Is it timely that the faulty and protective economic constitution of the Philippines be amended and allow all foreign investors to own 100%  in the Philippines?

 

Is it timely that outside Manila; Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao must stand also to push for Charter Change for Federal system that would empower the States of Luzon, State of Visayas and State of Mindanao an ample autonomy to develop its jurisdiction with equal power with Manila?

 

Is this charter change is timely for a genuine economic growth?

 

Published in Inquirer, Speaker Belmonte gained support for Charter change.

 

Allies back Belmonte on Charter change

 

House allies of Speaker Feliciano Belmonte on Thursday (December 19, 2013) said they were endorsing his push for charter change (Cha-cha) despite the absence of categorical support from President Aquino, and they believed the idea of amending the economic provisions of the Constitution would eventually gain acceptance and support.

 

Cavite Rep. Elpidio Barzaga and Iloilo Rep. Jerry Treñas commended Belmonte for his proposal, saying the Charter's economic provisions have to go in keeping with current economic realities.

 

Treñas said many House colleagues favored the proposal, even if Aquino was not receptive to it.

 

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Speaker has spoken

 

"I think that many of us in the House of Representatives are really for charter change. Others are not just that vocal but now that no less than our Speaker has spoken, I think more congressmen will voice their support for [Belmonte's] position on the issue," he said.

 

At the Senate, Senate President Franklin Drilon on Thursday said he was willing to look into amending the Constitution but added that any attempt to tinker with the basic law would need the support of the President.

 

"We are open to it. We will see how these debates develop and we will take a position at the appropriate time. There must be consensus among the political leaders because this kind of political exercise must have the support of the unified political leadership," Drilon told reporters.

 

'Political exercise'

 

He said charter change, to be successful, would need the support of Aquino because "it's a political exercise."

 

1BAP party-list Rep. Silvestre Bello III, who is from the House minority, warned that any move to amend the economic provisions would open up the entire Constitution to proposed changes.

 

Bello said he could only be convinced of Belmonte's charter change idea if he knew the exact purpose and real intent of the proposal.

 

Belmonte earlier said he only sought to amend the economic provisions of the charter by adding the phrase, "unless otherwise provided by law," to the constitutional provisions limiting foreign investors' participation in economic activities in the country.

 

"If you have charter change, everything goes. You can't limit it to amending the economic provisions. If you allow it, you open the flood gates," Bello told reporters.

 

He said politics would likely enter the picture, as many officials are politically minded.

 

Barzaga recalled how when he was a city mayor, many investors had complained about the economic restrictions in the Constitution that made it hard to do business in the country.

 

The investors lamented the difficulties they encountered in trying to acquire land for their manufacturing plants, Barzaga said. He said some of these investors were forced to use dummy corporations to circumvent the constitutional prohibition.

 

Barzaga said there must be a firm resolves to amend the restrictive economic provisions of the Constitution.

 

"After all, we legislate not on the issue of popularity but on what we think will be best for the country," he said in a text message.

 

Treñas believed the President could come around to supporting the idea once Congress begins discussing the merits of correcting the "restrictive and inward-looking economic provisions," and once it shows that it only intends to focus on this and nothing more.

 

To follow

 

"As soon as he is convinced that Congress is only interested in revising serious flaws on the Constitution's economic provisions and nothing else, I am confident that the President's support will soon follow," he said.

 

According to Treñas, there is a need to lift the restrictions on economic policies because other countries that have embraced the reality of how the world conducts business have been overtaking the Philippines.

 

"Reviewing the Constitution is to keep our basic law attuned to the changing world. A national debate within the halls of Congress on the merits and demerits of amending the Constitution will give our people a better perspective on this particular issue," he said.

 

Drilon said it was ultimately up to the Filipino people whether they think it was time to change the Constitution ratified more than 20 years ago under the administration of the President's mother, the late President Corazon Aquino.

 

Up to the people

 

"At the end of the day, it will depend on the people where in the process of ratification, they themselves will decide whether it is proper at this point to amend the Constitution in the manner as presented by Congress acting as a constitutional assembly," he said.

 

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Drilon said he had yet to discuss charter change with Belmonte "but the process they are suggesting is the process that I initiated a couple of years ago, that when we propose amendments to the Constitution, it must be in the same manner as we pass laws."

 

Under Drilon's proposal, the Senate and the House of Representatives will deliberate and vote separately on the proposed amendments.

 

He noted that the Senate had in the past rejected the proposal that senators and representatives convene as a constitutional assembly voting as one, "because you might as well abolish the Senate—the Senate is just 24 against the House's 270 votes."

 

"That is why there is a resistance. But if we vote separately, as separate houses of Congress, then that possibility will not happen," Drilon said - INQUIRER

Wednesday, December 18, 2013

Philippines launches $8.17B Haiyan rebuilding plan

SEVERAL days after the onslaught of Supertyphoon "Yolanda," residents in New Washington town, Aklan province, struggle to rebuild their homes and their lives. MARICAR CINCO/INQUIRER SOUTHERN LUZON


MANILA, Philippines—The Philippine government launched an $8.17 billion plan on Wednesday to rebuild the lives of millions battered by Supertyphoon Yolanda (international name: Haiyan).

 

President Benigno Aquino III appealed for international assistance and private sector pledges to help his government rehabilitate hundreds of devastated communities and increase their resilience to natural disasters as well as the adverse impacts of climate change.

 

"The task immediately before us lies in ensuring that the communities that rise again do so stronger, better and more resilient than before," he told foreign diplomats and aid officials in a speech at the launch of the initiative.

 

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"Every dollar of funding assistance will be used in as efficient and as lasting a manner as possible," he pledged.

 

Haiyan left nearly 8,000 people dead or missing after it struck the central islands on November 8, wrecking more than a million houses with 315 kilometers (195 miles) per hour winds and giant tsunami-like waves created by storm surges.

 

Aquino said the typhoon, one of the strongest to ever hit land and already the second-deadliest natural disaster in the history of the storm-prone Philippines, caused $12.9 billion in damage and destruction.

 

The economic planning department said the government's rehabilitation plan called for spending 360.9 billion pesos ($8.17 billion) over a four-year-period until 2017, according to the document released Wednesday.

 

Donors will be asked to put up some of the costs, it said, but no breakdown was given.

 

In his speech, Aquino thanked the global community for the outpouring of support for the typhoon victims. But he stressed there was still much more work to do.

 

"Your help is all the more necessary today, because in confronting the escalating effects of climate change the resources of countries like the Philippines will be strained to the limit," he said.

 

He said the plan involves both meeting immediate as well a longer-term needs as the devastated communities attempt to get back to normalcy, with food aid expected to be needed until March next year at the latest.

 

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"From now until December 2014 we will be preoccupied with critical immediate investments such as the rebuilding and repair of infrastructure and the construction of temporary houses," he said.

 

"Large investments will be spread over multiple years and will hopefully be completed by 2017 if not earlier."

 

The United Nations this week also launched a $791 million aid appeal to take care of the survivors' needs over the next 12 months. - AFP

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